5/20/2011
Egyptian pyramids were built like?
Posted on 12:22 AM by ^^!
Aztecs, Mayans and ancient Egyptians were three very different civilizations, but with one object: the pyramids. However, the three ancient civilizations, the design standards of the pyramids by the Egyptians put out most people recognize as classic pyramid style: massive monuments with a square base , four smooth-sided triangle towards the top. The Aztecs and Mayans built their pyramids in the form of serial order and a flat top.
Egyptian pyramids were built like?
According to the explanation of the Donald Redford - professor research nenvan proving the ancient Mediterranean in Pennsylvania, may choose the ancient Egypt Designs difference to the tombs of their pharaohs as hoton worship the sun god. Of the sun god Egypt considered dangsinh into the pharaoh. Spirit has created himself from a small hill pyramid cohinh before creating all other gods. Kimtu shape of the tower symbolizes the sun's rays.
According to Redford, "people Egypt start construction a tower of kimtu time Shortly after 2700 BC, the time of needle kihoang pyramids for royal 1000nam lasts, until about 1700 BC. " Pyramid of Djoser during the first dynasty duochoang Egypt Tuesday construction. Architect The first tower of kimtu Imohtep. He construction bacthang a pyramid by stacking six rectangular tomb of King truocdo. Largest and most famous pyramids at City Giza, including the Giza pyramid of Pharaoh Khufu.
Saqqara: the first Pyramid (Image: Google)
For centuries, human giathuyet made a lot of process construction pyramids. Some claim that the tower kimtu certainly by the alien creature construction. Still others believe that people nhungnguoi Egypt possessed a secret was thattruyen through generations.
According to Redford, although the process construction ratphuc pyramid complex, but it's not spectacular like many of us still nghi.Co about 20,000 to 30,000 workers were mobilized to construction tuthap metal Giza in less than 23 years. But try comparing with Thanhduong Notre Dame in Paris, it took almost 200 years to hoanthien this cathedral.
According to Redford, pharaohs traditionally began construction tuthap for the metal as soon as they ascended. First, the pharaoh must thanhlap a committee construction pyramid consists of a foreman, an engineer and an architect sutruong. Usually the pyramids are located west of the Nile benbo with the notion that the soul of the pharaoh would hoacung to sun when the sun goes down before continuing with chutrinh eternal sunshine. Redford added that yeuto decision location construction pyramids are pyramids phaihuong to the western horizon where the sun sets, the same time near thanhpho center Of Memphis Egypt ancient.
Part center of the pyramid is often construction limestone, said Redford.Limestone quality better used for the outer layer of the metal itself thapkhien we have a white sheen that could be seen from far away hangdam. The capstone was usually made of granite, basalt, or other hard stone kiloai could be plated with gold, silver or electrum - where kimvang and silver. Special stones that have a good reflection of sunlight.
Redford said the slaves were forced to participate in congcuoc construction pyramid as people think is incorrect. "Quanniem the slaves of civilization Egypt neck is a very complex problem doban friendly legal aspects of indentured servitude and slavery nhuche the complex as well. " Who farmers ngheodi construction pyramid will be exempt, they are brought to the congtruong construction, which provides food, shelter and clothing.
The pyramids at Giza (Photo: Google)
The method of cutting and removing the stone Egypt Ancient remains are being studied. Scholars have found evidence People Egypt neck using copper chisels for quarrying sandstone and limestone. For harder stones such as granite or diorite requires having the more powerful tools. Dolerite - a hard, black igneous duocnguoi Aswa used to remove granite.
In the process of excavation, the mortars are dungde Dolerite massive pieces of stone dam outside the granite block to be taken. According to Redford, 60 to 70 cokhoang man duty stone. At the bottom, they sechen pieces of wood are cut into the slot and then pour water into the timber insert slot nay.Mieng would expand, splitting the stone and then they slide xuongmot a waiting boat.
A person or a group of oxen to drag the stones on an oil lubrication duongtruot be prepared. Redford said ranghinh pictures on tombs dating from the 19th century before AD High taimien Egypt described "motbuc alabaster statue 6 meters higher than the 173 man dungbon pull the rope, go to where the statue will be a man ongkhac lubrication slip road to get there. "
Once the stones were transported to the site, building ramps duocxay to rock up the pyramid. People used bricks made from mud slopes detao then the plaster to harden the surface. Redfordchu like: "If they consistently raised the ramp by little when you pull the stone up, they will put up the stones in place quite easily." He also said that at least one such ramp still exists.
When answering to skepticism about why nhuthe heavy stones could have been moved without machinery, Redford noirang "Toithuong for those who doubt whether a photos I shot 20 people at a lamcua location Archaeologists are pulling a heavy granite block and a half haitan. I know it is entirely possible because I also thamgia stone drag. "
According to the explanation of the Donald Redford - professor research nenvan proving the ancient Mediterranean in Pennsylvania, may choose the ancient Egypt Designs difference to the tombs of their pharaohs as hoton worship the sun god. Of the sun god Egypt considered dangsinh into the pharaoh. Spirit has created himself from a small hill pyramid cohinh before creating all other gods. Kimtu shape of the tower symbolizes the sun's rays.
According to Redford, "people Egypt start construction a tower of kimtu time Shortly after 2700 BC, the time of needle kihoang pyramids for royal 1000nam lasts, until about 1700 BC. " Pyramid of Djoser during the first dynasty duochoang Egypt Tuesday construction. Architect The first tower of kimtu Imohtep. He construction bacthang a pyramid by stacking six rectangular tomb of King truocdo. Largest and most famous pyramids at City Giza, including the Giza pyramid of Pharaoh Khufu.
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For centuries, human giathuyet made a lot of process construction pyramids. Some claim that the tower kimtu certainly by the alien creature construction. Still others believe that people nhungnguoi Egypt possessed a secret was thattruyen through generations.
According to Redford, although the process construction ratphuc pyramid complex, but it's not spectacular like many of us still nghi.Co about 20,000 to 30,000 workers were mobilized to construction tuthap metal Giza in less than 23 years. But try comparing with Thanhduong Notre Dame in Paris, it took almost 200 years to hoanthien this cathedral.
According to Redford, pharaohs traditionally began construction tuthap for the metal as soon as they ascended. First, the pharaoh must thanhlap a committee construction pyramid consists of a foreman, an engineer and an architect sutruong. Usually the pyramids are located west of the Nile benbo with the notion that the soul of the pharaoh would hoacung to sun when the sun goes down before continuing with chutrinh eternal sunshine. Redford added that yeuto decision location construction pyramids are pyramids phaihuong to the western horizon where the sun sets, the same time near thanhpho center Of Memphis Egypt ancient.
Part center of the pyramid is often construction limestone, said Redford.Limestone quality better used for the outer layer of the metal itself thapkhien we have a white sheen that could be seen from far away hangdam. The capstone was usually made of granite, basalt, or other hard stone kiloai could be plated with gold, silver or electrum - where kimvang and silver. Special stones that have a good reflection of sunlight.
Redford said the slaves were forced to participate in congcuoc construction pyramid as people think is incorrect. "Quanniem the slaves of civilization Egypt neck is a very complex problem doban friendly legal aspects of indentured servitude and slavery nhuche the complex as well. " Who farmers ngheodi construction pyramid will be exempt, they are brought to the congtruong construction, which provides food, shelter and clothing.
 |
The method of cutting and removing the stone Egypt Ancient remains are being studied. Scholars have found evidence People Egypt neck using copper chisels for quarrying sandstone and limestone. For harder stones such as granite or diorite requires having the more powerful tools. Dolerite - a hard, black igneous duocnguoi Aswa used to remove granite.
In the process of excavation, the mortars are dungde Dolerite massive pieces of stone dam outside the granite block to be taken. According to Redford, 60 to 70 cokhoang man duty stone. At the bottom, they sechen pieces of wood are cut into the slot and then pour water into the timber insert slot nay.Mieng would expand, splitting the stone and then they slide xuongmot a waiting boat.
A person or a group of oxen to drag the stones on an oil lubrication duongtruot be prepared. Redford said ranghinh pictures on tombs dating from the 19th century before AD High taimien Egypt described "motbuc alabaster statue 6 meters higher than the 173 man dungbon pull the rope, go to where the statue will be a man ongkhac lubrication slip road to get there. "
Once the stones were transported to the site, building ramps duocxay to rock up the pyramid. People used bricks made from mud slopes detao then the plaster to harden the surface. Redfordchu like: "If they consistently raised the ramp by little when you pull the stone up, they will put up the stones in place quite easily." He also said that at least one such ramp still exists.
When answering to skepticism about why nhuthe heavy stones could have been moved without machinery, Redford noirang "Toithuong for those who doubt whether a photos I shot 20 people at a lamcua location Archaeologists are pulling a heavy granite block and a half haitan. I know it is entirely possible because I also thamgia stone drag. "
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